Gf. Andreotti et al., CLOCK RECOVERY AND RECONSTRUCTION OF PAL PICTURES FOR MPEG CODED STREAMS TRANSPORTED OVER ATM NETWORKS, IEEE transactions on circuits and systems for video technology, 5(6), 1995, pp. 508-514
The problem of dock recovery for an MPEG andio/video decoder, when the
MPEG stream is transmitted over an ATM network and the decoded signal
Is to be converted to a PAL/NTSC format, is addressed, The presence o
f ATM cell delay variation represents a jitter source for the reconstr
uction of the main presentation reference signals associated with the
coded streams. Since the PAL/NTSC synchronization signals are obtained
from these signals, care must be taken to avoid visible artifacts in
the displayed images, typically hue changes, It is shown that the dock
recovery design, based on consumer quality video display requirements
, is not more complex than ordinary PLL's used in transmission systems
, while the buffer size requirements can be certainly contained within
acceptable limits.