Twenty patients with recurrent nasal polyposis but without any history
of aspirin sensitivity were given 2000 mu g of intranasal lysine aspi
rin to one nostril and saline to the other once a week for periods of
up to 15 months. Two patients had increased nasal obstruction followin
g the initial test doses of lysine aspirin and were excluded from the
the trial proper. In the remainder symptomatic polyp recurrence was de
layed compared with the previous experience while on intranasal steroi
ds, with eight patients remaining symptom free at 15 months compared w
ith an expected number of three (P = <0.05, chi(2) test). Polyp recurr
ence was bilateral but there was a tendency for the lysine aspirin tre
ated side to have less polyp tissue as assessed by nasendoscopy and by
acoustic rhinometry.