PROPERTIES OF ETHYLENE 1-OCTENE, 1-TETRADECENE AND 1-OCTADECENE COPOLYMERS OBTAINED WITH CP(2)ZRCL(2) MAO CATALYST - EFFECT OF COMPOSITION AND COMONOMER CHAIN-LENGTH/
J. Koivumaki, PROPERTIES OF ETHYLENE 1-OCTENE, 1-TETRADECENE AND 1-OCTADECENE COPOLYMERS OBTAINED WITH CP(2)ZRCL(2) MAO CATALYST - EFFECT OF COMPOSITION AND COMONOMER CHAIN-LENGTH/, Polymer bulletin, 36(1), 1996, pp. 7-12
Copolymers of ethylene and 1-octene, 1-tetradecene and 1-octadecene we
re synthetized in order to study the effect of the comonomer chain len
gth and amount on density, melting temperature and heat of fusion. The
y were also compared with the properties of the copolymers obtained wi
th the heterogeneous titanium catalyst. It could be seen that the dens
ity/melting -area of the copolymers obtained with the zirconocene cata
lyst was much broader than with the titanium catalyst. It could also b
e seen that with the same comonomer content 1-tetradecene gave lower d
ensity of the copolymers than 1-octene. However, no difference were se
en between the densities of the copolymers obtained with 1-tetradecene
and 1-octadecene. The melting temperature of the copolymers was seen
to be the lower the longer the comonomer was. In the area of the high
branching amount the linear correlation was not in work. It was also s
hown that the differences in the heat of fusions could only be seen at
high amount of branches (> 15 branches/1000C): the longer the comonom
er the lower amount of heat was needed to melt the copolymer.