P. Merrington, PAGEANTRY AND PRIMITIVISM - FAIRBRIDGE,DOROTHEA AND THE AESTHETICS OFUNION, Journal of southern african studies, 21(4), 1995, pp. 643-656
This article seeks to introduce the life and work of Dorothea Fairbrid
ge, a long-forgotten yet prolific Cape colonial author as a worthwhile
subject in South African literary history; it also seek (while descri
bing the activities of Fairbridge's cultural coterie) to sketch the fi
eld for further work in what is termed the 'aesthetics of Union' or Ca
pe imperial aesthetics and iconogmphy.(1) For the sake of economy, sev
eral specific topics will be emphasised within a broader discussion of
aesthetics and iconography: aspects of the patriarchal construction o
f Victorian Cape Town; some details concerning the Cape's 'Mediterrane
an' and 'Egyptian' connections; a description of the pro-Union magazin
e, The State, run by members of Milner's 'kindergarten'; and, finally
the events of the 1910 Union Paseant. Regarding the impact of modernis
m in Edwardian Cape Town, the paper focuses on two aspects of this mov
ement, namely 'pageantry' and 'primitivism'. A contrast is made betwee
n taxonomical and iconographic cultural activity; and, in particular i
conography and pageantry are shown to have been constitutive to nation
al and imperial identity.