M. Mongiardo et al., ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF FULL-BAND MATCHED WAVE-GUIDE BENDS, IEEE transactions on microwave theory and techniques, 43(12), 1995, pp. 2965-2971
Compact waveguide bends with low return loss over the full waveguide b
and width are realized by placing properly selected discontinuities in
side the curve. The component is designed by using an extremely effici
ent computer code which employs the local modes approach to analyze cu
rved sections, while discontinuities are rigorously accounted for by c
onsidering their multimode equivalent circuit. A simple technique to s
elect the appropriate matching elements is described and examples of f
ull-band matched bends are provided.