K. Izunome et al., EVALUATION OF EVAPORATED SPECIES FROM SILICON MELT SURFACE DURING SB-DOPED CZOCHRALSKI SILICON CRYSTAL-GROWTH, JPN J A P 2, 34(12B), 1995, pp. 1635-1637
The composition of oxygen-bearing species evaporated from the Sb-doped
silicon melts in a mass-production Czochralski (CZ) crystal growth sy
stem was studied. Deposits in the growth chamber and in the exhaust ve
nt were analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurement. The results s
howed that the composition of the deposits depended on the collection
region, but was independent of the ambient pressure, The analysis show
ed that deposits in the exhaust vent contained crystalline phases of S
b(2)0(3) and metallic Sb, and those in the inner chamber wall consiste
d of the crystalline phase of only metallic Sb, while an amorphous pha
se of SiO was only detected in the exhaust vent, It can therefore be c
oncluded that Sb oxide species evaporate from the melt to Ar ambient i
n a Sb-doped CZ silicon crystal growth system. The site difference of
nucleation and growth of evaporated species may have affected the depo
sition composition in CZ crystal growth system.