M. Genovese et al., DIFFRACTIVE DEEP-INELASTIC SCATTERING FROM THE GENERALIZED BFKL POMERON - PREDICTIONS FOR HERA, Zhurnal eksperimental'noj i teoreticheskoj fiziki, 108(4), 1995, pp. 1141-1154
We present microscopic QCD calculation of the cross-section of diffrac
tive deep inelastic scattering (DIS) and of the partonic structure of
the pomeron from the dipole approach to the generalized BFKL pomeron.
We carry out a detailed analysis of how one can factor, out the nonper
turbative normalization of the diffractive DIS cross-section and its Q
(2)-evolution, which can be cast in the form of the conventional QCD e
volution. We demonstrate that the pomeron cannot be treated as a parti
cle with uniquely defined structure function and flux in the proton. W
e find strong factorization breaking which can approximately be descri
bed by the two-component structure function of the pomeron, each compo
nent endowed with the different flux of pomerons in the proton. We pre
dict very weak Q(2)-dependence of the diffractive contribution to the
proton structure function.