The kinetics of rechargable radiation induced electron traps build-up
in MOSFETs is investigated. The recharge of these traps is responsible
for the threshold voltage forward and reverse annealing under altered
polarity gate bias. The electron traps are expected to be shallow wit
h energy levels close to the SiO2 conductance band. These traps are sh
own to be generated through the free electrons capture by trapped hole
s and to be annihilated through free hole capture by the trapped elect
ron. The experiments were carried out to establish electron traps buil
d-up dependence on the oxide electric field. The electron traps are ex
pected to play a significant role in oxide fixed charge yield because
of the large cross-section value for the free hole-trapped electron re
combination. The correlation between interface traps in the upper half
of Si forbidden gap and electron traps located close to the interface
is also discussed.