Te. Otto et al., INTRAMEDULLARY BONE-FORMATION AFTER POLYLACTIC ACID WIRE IMPLANTATION, Journal of materials science. Materials in medicine, 5(6-7), 1994, pp. 407-410
Semi-crystalline poly-L-lactic acid (PLLA) wire was implanted intramed
ullary in rat tibiae to evaluate the fracture healing processes and th
e tissue reaction or: the PLLA in a fractured bone. The fracture heali
ng after PLLA implantation was compared to a sham-operated group of an
imals. In all animals with intramedullary PLLA wire implantation newly
formed bone was seen immediately against the implant 2 and 6 months a
fter implantation. None of the sham-operated animals showed newly form
ed intramedullary bone formation other than fracture heating callus an
d normal trabecular bone.