HIGHLY STEREOSELECTIVE NUCLEOPHILIC-ADDITION TO CYCLOPROPYL CARBONYLS- THE FACIAL SELECTIVITY IN THE CYCLOPROPYL KETONES IS OPPOSITE TO THAT IN THE CORRESPONDING ALDEHYDE
S. Ono et al., HIGHLY STEREOSELECTIVE NUCLEOPHILIC-ADDITION TO CYCLOPROPYL CARBONYLS- THE FACIAL SELECTIVITY IN THE CYCLOPROPYL KETONES IS OPPOSITE TO THAT IN THE CORRESPONDING ALDEHYDE, Tetrahedron letters, 37(2), 1996, pp. 221-224
Nucleophilic addition reaction of Grignard reagents to cyclopropylcarb
aldehyde 4 proceeded highly selectively from the si-face to afford 5 i
n high yield. Although hydride reduction of the corresponding ketone 7
with L-Selectride(R) also proceeded highly diastereoselectively, the
facial selectivity was reversed to give the re-Face addition product 5
. On the other hand, reduction of 7 with DIBAL-H afforded si-face addi
tion product 6 in high yield. The result suggested that these nucleoph
ilic addition reaction proceeded via either the bisected s-trans or s-
cis conformation of the cyclopropane derivatives.