Sks. Tan, DIFFERENCES BETWEEN EXPERIENCED AND INEXPERIENCED PHYSICAL-EDUCATION TEACHERS AUGMENTED FEEDBACK AND INTERACTIVE TEACHING DECISIONS, Journal of teaching in physical education, 15(2), 1996, pp. 151-170
This study represents a descriptive analysis of feedback patterns and
perceptual maps of experienced and inexperienced teachers. Five experi
enced elementary physical education teachers and 5 inexperienced teach
ers participated in the study. Data were collected by videotaping and
audiotaping three lessons taught by each teacher. Transcripts of audio
tapes were made for all verbal feedback administered by the teachers,
and each unit of feedback was coded from the written transcripts using
a multidimensional observation system. Following the second and third
lessons, patterns in cue perception employed by teachers during feedb
ack interaction were accessed using a stimulated recall interview and
concept mapping techniques. Results indicated that inexperienced teach
ers did not differ from experienced teachers in their feedback structu
re. However, experienced teachers differed from inexperienced teachers
on their perceptual patterns. Specifically, perceptual maps of experi
enced teachers were more complex and were organized hierarchically, wh
ereas inexperienced teachers' patterns tended to be sparse and hierarc
hically shallow.