This paper presents results of periodic Hartree-Fock calculations on t
he adsorption of oxalic acid on rutile and anatase TiO2 structures. On
e dimensional polymers are used as models for TiO2 bare surfaces. Oxal
ic acid undergoes dissociative adsorption leading to the oxalate bonde
d to two adjacent Ti atoms, which seems to be the most stable form of
oxalic acid on TiO2 surfaces. The adsorption is stronger on the anatas
e polymer than on the rutile polymer and thus the crystal growth of Ti
O2, in the presence of oxalic acid, leads to the rutile structure.