Jv. Crivello et al., THE SYNTHESIS AND CATIONIC PHOTOPOLYMERIZATION OF NOVEL MONOMERS, Journal of macromolecular science. Pure and applied chemistry, A31(11), 1994, pp. 1807-1827
A series of aromatic monomers bearing two, three, four, and six cation
ically polymerizable vinyl, isopropenyl, or propenyl functional groups
were prepared using readily available starting materials and characte
rized. The reactivity of the resulting monomers in photoinitiated cati
onic polymerization was studied using differential scanning photocalor
imetry. The results of mechanistic investigations suggest that the pol
ymerizations involve a stepwise condensation of the monomers followed
by an intramolecular ring closure to form indane repeating units along
the backbone of the polymer chains.