Renal involvement was checked in our series of 12 children with Jouber
t syndrome (JS) who fulfil the cardinal diagnostic features. No patien
t had clinical evidence of congenital retinal dystrophy One child had
normal kidneys at autopsy and 11 children (aged 1 month to 15 years) h
ad no evidence of cystic kidney changes on ultrasonography. We conclud
e that kidneys are not involved in JS without retinal dystrophy. There
may be a subgroup (or different syndrome) of patients with both renal
cysts plus retinal dystrophy, as suggested by Saraiva and Baraitser (
11).