J. Demaret et C. Scheen, PAINLEVE SINGULARITY ANALYSIS OF THE PERFECT FLUID BIANCHI TYPE-IX RELATIVISTIC COSMOLOGICAL MODEL, Journal of physics. A, mathematical and general, 29(1), 1996, pp. 59-76
We perform the Painleve test (i.e. the Kowalevskaya-Gambier test or th
e perturbative test) for the perfect fluid Bianchi type-IX relativisti
c cosmological model, in order to predict some probable chaotic regime
s. This technique enables us to detect every single-valued particular
solution associated with a given relativistic dynamical system. Severa
l physically interesting cases are studied. These include radiation-do
minated and matter-dominated universes, the case of a cosmological con
stant and the case of the so-called stiff-matter. In all cases but the
cosmological constant case, the models studied do not pass the Painle
ve test, exhibit infinitely many movable logarithms and are therefore
probably chaotic. Moreover, we show that some physically interesting s
ingle-valued particular solutions present in the vacuum case cannot su
bsist for a perfect fluid cosmological model. In particular, in the ra
diation and dust cases, we show that there cannot exist any exact and
closed-form axisymmetric solution.