Me. Pemble et al., REFLECTANCE ANISOTROPY FROM NON-III-V SYSTEMS - SI AND SIGE GROWTH ON(001)SI AND ADSORBATE-INDUCED RECONSTRUCTION OF CU(110), Physica status solidi. a, Applied research, 152(1), 1995, pp. 61-70
Reflectance anisotropy (RA) data are presented for the study of two di
screte systems - the dynamic growth of Si and SiGe on Si(001) and the
formation of ordered overlayers on Cu(110). In the first of these stud
ies first examples are presented of high quality RA oscillations and s
imultaneously recorded RHEED oscillations obtained during the growth o
f Si and SiGe on Si (001) by gas source MBE using disilane and germane
at temperatures of 600 degrees C. RA measurements clearly demonstrate
an enhancement in growth rate upon introduction of germane to the dis
ilane flow. For both systems, the RA was found to oscillate at a perio
d corresponding to bilayer growth which is explained in terms of a mod
el based upon the changes in relative domain size and hence Si dimer '
'concentration'' on the two orthogonal [110] azimuths. The RA data are
also compared with variations in the total reflectance of the growing
surfaces which is recorded simultaneously. In the second study it is
demonstrated here that the RA technique may also be applied to the stu
dy of surface processes occurring at a metal single crystal surface. A
marked RA response was observed from a Cu(110) single crystal under c
onditions where adsorption of O-2, O-2 + formic acid, and benzoic acid
results in a re-structuring of the surface as determined independentl
y using LEED. Dynamic RA responses corresponding to (R(<1(1) over bar
0>) - R(001))/R(tot) are correlated with exposure of the various adsor
bates and the appearance of particular overlayer structures. It is sug
gested that the RA response observed comes from a quenching of an allo
wed surface transition of the clean Cu(110) surface by the electronic
perturbation induced by the adsorbates. If correct, this explanation w
ould add much weight to the currently held interpretation of RA data f
rom III-V systems which invokes similar geometrically oriented surface
state transitions. However, at present, the possibility of involvemen
t of new adsorbate-induced surface states cannot be ruled out.