A 55-year-old Jewish patient was simultaneously diagnosed as having Ga
ucher's disease and IgA multiple myeloma. Serum protein electrophoresi
s and immunoelectrophoresis showed two different IgA kappa type monocl
onal spikes. After four years of observation, a rapid fatal course of
disease developed together with expression of J chain protein and an a
dditional IgA lambda paraprotein. Although dysproteinaemias and multip
le myeloma have occasionally been reported in Gaucher's patients, such
a complex gammopathy has to the best of our knowledge not yet been de
scribed.