E. Simoen et C. Claeys, LIQUID-HELIUM TEMPERATURE HOT-CARRIER DEGRADATION OF SI P-CHANNEL MOSTS, IEE proceedings. Part G. Circuits, devices and systems, 140(6), 1993, pp. 431-436
Results of a systematic study of the hot-carrier degradation of pMOSTs
stressed at 4.2 K are reported. To a first approximation, the same sh
ifts are observed as for room-temperature stress: a systematic increas
e in the drain current, both in linear operation and in saturation, ca
used by a positive shift of the threshold voltage. The transconductanc
e is hardly affected for the devices and stress conditions studied. Th
e substrate current is reduced in forward operation and increases for
the reverse mode after stress. This degradation is partly removed by p
ost-stress storage at room temperature. The results obtained point tow
ards electron trapping in the oxide as the main degradation mechanism
at 4.2 K in pMOSTs, although some interference with the substrate-rela
ted transient behaviour is observed.