Js. Anderson et al., AVAILABILITY OF AMINO-ACIDS FROM VARIOUS FISH MEALS FED TO ATLANTIC SALMON (SALMO-SALAR), Aquaculture, 138(1-4), 1995, pp. 291-301
Amino acid availability values for Atlantic salmon were evaluated for
two steam- and one flame-dried herring meal, menhaden meal, anchovy me
al, and a Norwegian capelin meal (Norse-LT94(R)). Apparent amino acid
availabilities were calculated based on feces collected either by manu
al stripping or sedimentation (Guelph CYAQ-2 digestibility system). Ap
parent crude protein availability values obtained from manually stripp
ed feces showed that Norse-LT948(R) (87.0%) was not significantly diff
erent from any of the herring meals (82.6 and 85.1%) tested but was hi
gher (P <0.05) than from both the anchovy (76.7%) and menhaden meals (
78.2%). Availabilities calculated with values from feces collected by
sedimentation were approximately 9% higher than those from manually st
ripped feces due to leaching of faecal constituents. The amino acid av
ailability values of common feedstuffs should be used for feed formula
tion as their availability within a feed ingredient is quite variable.