Sk. Donovan et Rk. Pickerill, A CAMERATE CRINOID FROM THE UPPER SILURIAN (LUDLOW) MOYDART FORMATIONOF NOVA-SCOTIA, CANADA, Atlantic geology, 31(2), 1995, pp. 81-86
Well-preserved fossil echinoderms are uncommon in the Arisaig Group (e
arly Silurian to early Devonian) of Nova Scotia. Although not preservi
ng sufficient detail to enable specific identification, a crinoid, mon
obathrid camerate gen. et sp. indet. from the Moydart Formation (late
Silurian, late Ludlow), shows the following features: a long, heteromo
rphic (N212) column of circular section and with convex nodals; a broa
d, conical dorsal cup with broad, high radials; fixed, uniserial arms
which branch twice; 20 long, free arms that are uniserial most proxima
lly, but are otherwise biserial; and numerous, elongate, blade-like pi
nnules. The column of this species differentiates it from a second tax
on commonly preserved perpendicular to bedding in the Moydart Formatio
n. Thus, while one species in this formation is preserved autochthonou
sly in life position, another forms a crinoid lagerstatte and coquinas
of more complete specimens, but is, at best, parautochthonous.