La. Kuzik et al., CONDUCTIVITY SPECTRA OF SUPERTHIN NIOBIUM FILMS ON CRYSTALLINE QUARTZAT ROOM AND LOW-TEMPERATURES, Zeitschrift fur Physik. B, Condensed matter, 93(2), 1994, pp. 239-242
Optical and electric properties of superthin niobium films (d=0.15-2.7
nm) deposited on alpha-quartz using radio-frequency sputtering have b
een studied at room temperature and at low temperature. A periodic thi
ckness dependence of the metal film's optical and DC conductivity was
found. The period of such oscillations is of the order of the electron
Fermi wavelength in Nb. Thus they are proposed to be due to quantum s
ize effects in the metal film.