Mt. Rosing et al., EARLIEST PART OF EARTHS STRATIGRAPHIC RECORD - A REAPPRAISAL OF THE GREATER-THAN-3.7 GA ISUA (GREENLAND) SUPRACRUSTAL SEQUENCE, Geology, 24(1), 1996, pp. 43-46
Investigations of the Isua supracrustal rocks in West Greenland allow
us to identify the protoliths and alteration history for most Isua roc
ks, The protoliths consisted of alternating basalt and banded iron for
mation. This sequence was invaded by dunitic sills, metamorphosed, and
later intruded by felsic gneisses. Pervasive carbonation and K metaso
matism produced a sequence of lithologies, mimicking those found in mo
dern platform deposits, However, the protoliths could have originated
in a purely oceanic environment with no sialic detrital components, Th
e Isua sequence probably consists of several tectonic panels, some of
which are cut by >3810 Ma felsic intrusive rocks.