We study small-polaron self-trapping properties in the two-state molec
ular crystal model by employing a finite-temperature variational non-a
diabatic approach that is an extension to the semiclassical adiabatic
Pekar theory. We find two distinct regions in the space of coupling co
nstant versus adiabaticity parameter that are separated by a temperatu
re-dependent critical line. In these regions the response of the latti
ce to the motion of the particle is quite different. We find condition
s that allow for the determination of the character of the motion and
the localization transition as a function of the physical parameters o
f the system and temperature.