S. Higa et al., LONG-TERM NIFEDIPINE TREATMENT REDUCES CALCIUM OVERLOAD IN ISOLATED REPERFUSED HEARTS OF DIABETIC RATS, General pharmacology, 26(8), 1995, pp. 1679-1686
1. Streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats showed poor post-ischemic reco
very in isolated working rat hearts. 2. Diabetic rats showed myocardia
l Na+ accumulation after ischemia, and Ca2+ level and water content el
evation after reperfusion. 3. A 6-wk nifedipine treatment improved pos
t-ischemic recovery of cardiac parameters and prevented myocardial Na accumulation after ischemia and myocardial Ca2+ level and water conte
nt elevation after reperfusion of diabetic rats. 4. Results suggest th
at nifedipine treatment improves cardiac dysfunction in the reperfused
ischemic hearts of diabetic rats through normalization of the Na+-Ca2
+ imbalance and water content.