P. Chen et al., THE GENERALIZED LAPLACE EQUATION OF CAPILLARITY .2. HYDROSTATIC AND THERMODYNAMIC DERIVATIONS OF THE LAPLACE EQUATION FOR HIGH CURVATURES, Advances in colloid and interface science, 63, 1996, pp. 179-193
Two derivations are given of the generalized Laplace equation of capil
larity, which assume constant surface tensions and constant curvature
potentials over the surface for highly curved inter faces a priori: on
e based on hydrostatics and the other on thermodynamics. The excess hy
drostatic equation is integrated across the interfacial zone, leading
to the Boruvka and Neumann (BN) generalized Laplace equation. Based on
the minimum free energy principle, a straightforward derivation is pr
esented, also resulting in the BN generalized Laplace equation. The ag
reement between the two independent approaches provides a confirmation
of the BN generalized Laplace equation for high curvature systems.