The subject of emotional functioning following brain damage has been b
roadly considered. This article leads with a description of emotional
functioning as it is commonly considered relative to brain damage. Two
basic models are presented, each varying in terms of the degree to wh
ich a strict brain-behavior relationship is maintained. Methodological
concerns inherent in this body of literature are highlighted. Modific
ation of variables and analyses are considered in terms of reporting s
ources, longitudinal designs, and analyses of change. The issues of lo
w base rate and individuals lost to attrition are specifically address
ed in this context. Methods of accounting for effects of cognitive imp
airment on personality test performance are considered in terms of neu
rocorrection. Future directions of research are discussed.