MODELING OF ICE THICKNESS IN MANURE TANKS

Citation
D. Carrier et al., MODELING OF ICE THICKNESS IN MANURE TANKS, Canadian agricultural engineering, 37(4), 1995, pp. 327-333
Citations number
26
Categorie Soggetti
Engineering,Agriculture
ISSN journal
0045432X
Volume
37
Issue
4
Year of publication
1995
Pages
327 - 333
Database
ISI
SICI code
0045-432X(1995)37:4<327:MOITIM>2.0.ZU;2-S
Abstract
In Quebec, concrete tanks storing swine manure have been observed to d eteriorate prematurely. Ice loads and thermal gradient; through the ta nk wall have been identified as causal. Ice pressure load has been the object of very few studies. Position, ice thickness, pressure, and te mperature are the most important load factors. This study proposes a m odel that predicts ice thickness in a manure tank according to the ave rage temperatures of December, January, and February. The present arti cle offers a model to compute the design ice thickness for a concrete tank wall. The proposed model is based on manure ice thickness observa tions for Quebec and Montreal. These measurements show a +/- 100 mm er ror with the model. For Quebec and Montreal respectively, the model pr edicts a design ice thickness of 340 and 260 mm.