The diatoms (Bacillariophyta) described by Camille Montagne, which inc
lude one genus and eleven species, are listed and typified with specim
ens housed in the Laboratoire de Cryptogamie, Museum National d'Histoi
re Naturelle, Paris (PC). Photographs of the herbarium sheets on which
the type material occurs and of original drawings made by Montagne of
his new taxa are presented. Comments regarding possible synonyms and
previous reports of Montagne's species are provided.