Jg. Wang et al., COMPARISON OF ZAKHAROV SIMULATION AND OPEN BOUNDARY VLASOV SIMULATIONOF STRONG LANGMUIR TURBULENCE, Physics of plasmas, 3(1), 1996, pp. 111-121
Both Zakharov equations and Vlasov equations are solved numerically to
study the strong Langmuir turbulence developed in a plasma driven by
an external pump field oscillating at the plasma frequency. A steady s
tate turbulence in Vlasov simulations is reached by using open boundar
y conditions under which hot particles generated by strong caviton fie
lds are replaced by initial cold Maxwellian particles when they cross
the boundaries of simulation domain. A similar steady turbulent state
in Zakharov simulations is easily achieved by implementing a phenomeno
logical damping model and using periodic boundary conditions. Simulati
on results of these two different models are compared and investigated
. (C) 1996 American Institute of Physics.