Tw. Kim et al., MAGNETOTRANSPORT, MAGNETOOPTICAL AND ELECTRONIC SUBBAND STUDIES IN HIGHLY STRAINED INXGA1-XAS INP ONE-SIDE-MODULATION-DOPED DOUBLE-QUANTUM WELLS/, Semiconductor science and technology, 11(1), 1996, pp. 84-88
Shubnikov-de Haas (SdH), Van der Pauw Hall effect and cyclotron resona
nce measurements on InxGa1-xAs/InP asymmetric double quantum wells gro
wn by metalorganic chemical vapour deposition have been carried out to
investigate the magnetotransport properties of an electron gas and to
determine the effective mass of the electron gas, subband energies an
d wavefunctions in the quantum well. Transmission electron microscopy
measurements show that a 50 Angstrom InAs and a 100 Angstrom In0.53Ga0
.47As quantum well were separated by a 30 Angstrom In0.25Ga0.75As pote
ntial barrier in an active region. The SdH measurements at 1.5 K demon
strated clearly the existence of a quasi-two-dimensional electron gas
(2DEG) in the quantum wells. The fast Fourier transformation results f
or the SdH data indicate clearly the electron occupation of two subban
ds in the InxGa1-xAs/InP double quantum wells. The results of the cycl
otron resonance measurements show that one absorption resonance is evi
dence of electron concentration occupied at the ground state subband i
n the double quantum well. The electron effective mass determined from
the slope of the main peak absorption energies as a function of a mag
netic field is 0.0493m(e). Electronic subband energies and energy wave
functions in the quantum wells were calculated by a self-consistent me
thod taking into account exchange correlation effects together with st
rain and non-parabolicity effects. The ground state subband wavefuncti
on is strongly localized in the InAs quantum well side, and the first
excited subband wavefunction in the asymmetric quantum well is very we
akly coupled over both InAs and In0.53Ga0.47As wells.