PURPOSE: To determine whether the four subdivisions of Ammon's horn an
d six layers of CA1 seen histologically can be demonstrated with MR im
aging. METHODS: Specimens of cadaver brains were imaged in a 3.0-T MR
imager with a 3.0-cm solenoid coil. The specimens were sectioned, stai
ned, and examined histologically. On anatomic sections, the four subdi
visions of Ammon's horn and six layers of CA1 were identified. The MR
images were then compared with the anatomic sections. RESULTS: Using g
eographic characteristics, we identified the four subdivisions of Ammo
n's horn. In CA1, the six layers could be identified by variations in
signal intensity, width, and location. CONCLUSION: This study suggests
that, with MR imaging of sufficiently high resolution, the internal a
rchitecture of Ammon's horn may be identified.