The rat dilute-opisthotonus (dop) autosomal recessive gene, causing at
axia and coat color dilution, was mapped on chromosome 8 by PCR-amplif
ied microsatellite markers. To facilitate the linkage analysis, an int
ersubspecific cross with a Japanese wild rat strain was used. The reco
mbination frequencies were 12.8% between Apoc3 and dop, and 32.1% betw
een dop and Mylc1v. The following order of three genes is proposed; Ap
oc3-dop-Mylc1v. This mutation appears to be homologous to dilute-letha
l (d(l)) of the mouse in terms of clinical symptoms, coat color effect
and chromosomal location of the gene loci.