A. Paradiso et al., A SURVEY IN PUGLIA - THE ATTITUDES AND OPINIONS OF SPECIALISTS, GENERAL PHYSICIANS AND PATIENTS ON FOLLOW-UP PRACTICE, Annals of oncology, 6, 1995, pp. 53-56
Background: The follow-up for breast cancer patients is a well establi
shed routine practice requiring the organization and coordination of m
any professional figures and a large expenditure of national health fu
nds. To study the problems in practical clinical mangement of such a c
omplicated health program in a typical population, a questionnaire sur
vey of the opinions and attitudes of specialists, general practitioner
s and patients directly involved in clinical follow-up was performed i
n the Puglia region of Southern Italy. Materials and methods: A repres
entative sample of specialists (n = 285), general practitioners (n = 2
63) and patients (n = 254) involved in the management of follow-up pra
ctice for breast cancer in Puglia received different questionaires to
ascertain their behaviour, attitutes, opinions, perception of the dise
ase and the organizational requirements for treatment. A total of 57.4
% of questionnaires were returned. Results and discussion: The most im
portant results were: (a) about one-third of cases complained of diffi
culties in follow-up management due to the lack of cooperation and int
egration of follow-up procedures among specialists; (b) the general pr
actitioners preferred to have a more active role in follow-up; (c) the
patients reported that being managed by more than one physician or li
ving far from follow-up facilities resulted in an inferior quality of
life.