Ai. Grabezhev et al., VERTICAL ORE-METASOMATIC ZONALITY OF THE TOMINSK PORPHYRY COPPER ORE FIELD (SOUTHERN URALS, RUSSIA), Geology of ore deposits, 37(6), 1995, pp. 436-445
In the limits of the immiscibility region for the muscovite-paragonite
system, the presence of homogeneous K-Na-mica [Na/(Na + K) = 0.64], i
n association with paragonite and small amount of muscovite, was deter
mined. All micas are assigned to the modification 2M(1). The formation
temperature can exceed 320 - 380 degrees C, and the pressure is 0.8 -
1.2 kbar. Three-mica aggregate is observed in apodiorite mica-quartz
metasomatites (frequently with carbonate and chlorite) of North Tomins
k mesoabyssal porphyry copper and subvolcanic As-Cu-Zn-Ag-Au Bereznyak
ovsk deposits located in the adjacent tectonic blocks of the Tominsk p
orphyry copper ore field (Southern Urals). The presence of a unique th
ree-mica association in the different types of deposits mentioned abov
e indicates the genetic unity of these deposits, which represent vario
us abyssal levels of a vertically extended porphyry copper column. In
addition to the mentioned association of sodium micas, muscovite is wi
dely distributed at the subvolcanic level. This is caused by the fact
that the upward movement of juvenile primary sodic fluid flux is accom
panied by an increase of the parameters K/Na, K/Rb, delta(18)O due to
interaction with host rocks. At the final stage of subvolcanic deposit
formation (T = 150 - 200 degrees C and P = 0.1 - 0.4 kbar), the argil
lization of initial mica associations takes place with the development
of hydromicas and disordered paragonite-smectites of modification 2M(
1).