K. Siebke et E. Weis, IMAGING OF CHLOROPHYLL-A-FLUORESCENCE IN LEAVES - TOPOGRAPHY OF PHOTOSYNTHETIC OSCILLATIONS IN LEAVES OF GLECHOMA-HEDERACEA, Photosynthesis research, 45(3), 1995, pp. 225-237
Images of chlorophyll-alpha-fluorescence oscillations were recorded us
ing a camera-based fluorescence imaging system. Oscillations with freq
uencies around 1 per min were initiated by a transient decrease in lig
ht intensity during assimilation at an elevated CO2-concentration. The
oscillation was inhomogenously distributed over the leaf. In cells ad
jacent to minor veins, frequency and damping rate was high, if there w
as any oscillation. In contrast, the amplitude was highest in cells mo
st distant from phloem elements (maximal distance about 300 mu m). The
appearance of minor veins in oscillation images is explained by a gra
dient in the metabolic control in the mesophyll between minor veins an
d by transport of sugar from distant cells to phloem elements. The pot
ential of fluorescence imaging to visualize 'microscopic' source-sink
interactions and metabolic domains in the mesophyll is discussed.