H. Espezel et al., THE USE OF MELATONIN TO TREAT SLEEP-WAKE-RHYTHM DISORDERS IN CHILDRENWHO ARE VISUALLY-IMPAIRED, Journal of visual impairment & blindness, 90(1), 1996, pp. 43-50
This article presents a study of the use of melatonin to treat sleep-w
ake-cycle disorders in 100 visually impaired children aged 3 months to
17 pears. The study found that these disorders are correlated with th
e children's visual diagnoses, visual loss, age, associated disabiliti
es, level of independence, and type of placement and that the use of o
ral melatonin ameliorates these disorders without side effects and lea
ds to numerous benefits,both to the children and their caregivers.