Aims: To identify the clinical value of pre-operative ipsilateral mamm
ography in patients with Paget's disease of the breast. Method: The ma
mmograms and histological data of 27 patients with Paget's disease and
60 patients with symptomatic DCIS without Paget's disease were review
ed and compared. Results: Forty-four percent of patients with Paget's
disease had normal mammograms, Mammography did not discriminate betwee
n DCIS and invasive disease, and could not predict DCIS sub-type, DCIS
was large cell in 80% of patients with Paget's disease, Given that la
rge cell DCIS in non Paget's patients is normally visible mammographic
ally, the large proportion of Paget's patients with normal mammography
is difficult to explain, but could be due to the small size of the le
sions, Comparison of the Paget's and non-Paget's groups showed that la
rge cell solid disease was more common, small cell cribriform less com
mon and normal mammography more common in the Paget's group. Given tha
t mastectomy is the treatment of choice, the only clinical value of ip
silateral mammography in our unit would be to allow image guided core
biopsy of any detected mammographic abnormalities to determine the pre
sence of invasive disease prior to surgery, thus indicating the need f
or node sampling pre-operatively rather than as a delayed procedure. T
his study also confirms that mammography is of little help in deciding
if breast conserving surgery is appropriate for individual cases of P
aget's disease of the nipple due to the insensitivity of mammography i
n showing the site of disease.