Computer simulation has been used to study the influence of high-condu
ctivity barriers on discharge development in a condenser dielectric. T
he studies were carried out by means of a modified fracture breakdown
model; the results obtained are compared with experimental data. Dendr
ite formation can be characterized by the relationships between the sp
ecific times of dendrite growth tau(d) and charge relaxation in the ba
rrier tau(b) and in discharge channels tau(c). Application of a barrie
r with tau(b) less than or equal to tau(d) is shown to be more efficie
nt.