Bc. Dunphy et Ca. Greene, FALLOPOSCOPIC CANNULATION, OVIDUCTAL APPEARANCES AND PREDICTION OF TREATMENT INDEPENDENT INTRAUTERINE PREGNANCY, Human reproduction, 10(12), 1995, pp. 3313-3316
The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is an associa
tion between the appearance of the oviductal lumen during falloposcopi
c examination, and the occurrence of intrauterine pregnancy or ectopic
pregnancy independent of treatment, Sixty-two consecutive women were
recruited who were examined falloposcopically in-office, and who did n
ot require subsequent surgical intervention to restore tubal patency.
There was a heterogeneous group of presentations including unilateral
and bilateral proximal tubal occlusion, unexplained infertility and th
e presence of minor laparoscopic abnormalities which might suggest the
possibility of occult endotubal pathology. A stepwise Cox's model of
life table analysis selected the number of falloposcopically normal an
d patent Fallopian tubes as the only variable significantly associated
with intrauterine pregnancy, when all clinical, demographic and inves
tigative data were analysed, The presence of minor distal intra-tubal
adhesions was selected on stepwise analysis as the only variable signi
ficantly associated with the occurrence of ectopic pregnancy, A number
of falloposcopic abnormalities were significantly associated with out
come in the clinical sub-group who presented with bilateral proximal t
ubal occlusion, These data suggest that falloposcopy is a valuable cli
nical tool which provides useful prognostic data for the prediction of
intrauterine pregnancy or ectopic pregnancy.