To quantify bile acids in biological samples, a solid phase extraction
method was examined. This method is known as simpler procedures with
less contamination compared with solvent extraction methods. Rat bile,
feces and urine were used as biological samples. Since Bond Elut C18
and C8 were proved to be more suitable than the other phases (CH and S
AX) so far examined using standard bile acids, Bond Elut C18 was used
for biological samples. Quantification of biological sample was carrie
d out by gas chromatography after the extracted sample was derivatized
to methyl ester by treatment with trimethylsilyldiazomethane then to
trifluoroacetyl ester by trifluoroacetic anhydride. On the gas chromat
ography, two columns (Rtx-50 and Rtx-200) were connected to the inject
or with Y-tube for elimination of interference. Except for a few bile
acids, high recovery with less biological contamination was obtained b
y this solid phase extraction method.