We describe a class of transformations in a super phase space (we call
them D-transformations) which play the role of ordinary canonical tra
nsformations in theories with second-class constraints. Namely, in suc
h theories they preserve the form invariance of equations of motion, t
heir quantum analogs are unitary transformations, and the measure of i
ntegration in the corresponding Hamiltonian path integral is invariant
under these transformations.