Skin sparing mastectomy is a relatively new technique based on the fas
cial anatomy of the breast. It removes the breast, nipple-areola compl
ex, previous biopsy incisions, and skin overlying superficial tumors.
Preservation of native skin and the inframammary fold greatly enhances
the aesthetic result of breast reconstruction. The operation has been
adopted for patients with early breast cancer treated by total mastec
tomy and immediate reconstruction, but has received little attention i
n the general surgery literature. The anatomical and technical aspects
of skin sparing mastectomy are described.