G. Buschhorn et al., OBSERVATION OF A NEW BOUNDARY-LAYER INSTABILITY IN ARGON AND OXYGEN NEAR THE GAS-LIQUID CRITICAL-POINT, Europhysics letters, 33(2), 1996, pp. 123-128
A new type of hydrodynamic instability has been observed in the bounda
ry layer convection of argon and oxygen on a heated vertical plate whe
n the fluids are very near the gas-liquid critical point [\ T - T-c \
/ T-c = 0(10(-6))]. The convection pattern has been investigated by me
ans of video microscopy. Characteristic properties of the convection s
tructures are described.