We present estimates of the bond-length and bond-angle parameters for
the nitrogenous base side groups of nucleic acids. These values are th
e result of a statistical survey of small molecules in the Cambridge S
tructural Database for which high-resolution X-ray and neutron crystal
structures are available. The statistics include arithmetic means and
standard deviations for the different samples, as well as comparisons
of the population distributions for sugar- and non-sugar-derivatized
bases. These accumulated data provide appropriate target values for re
finements of oligonucleotide structures, as well as sets of standard a
tomic coordinates for the five common bases.