E. Chung et al., GENETIC-EVIDENCE FOR THE NEURONAL NITRIC-OXIDE SYNTHASE GENE (NOS1) AS A SUSCEPTIBILITY LOCUS FOR INFANTILE PYLORIC-STENOSIS, American journal of human genetics, 58(2), 1996, pp. 363-370
The etiological role of the gene for neuronal nitric oxide synthase (N
OS1) in infantile pyloric stenosis (PS) was investigated by analysis o
f two intragenic polymerphisms (NOS1a and NOS1b) in 27 families. There
was significant overall transmission disequilibrium between PS and NO
S1a (P = .006). Consideration of each allele independently revealed a
highly significant tendency for allele 7 (210 bp) to be preferentially
transmitted to the affected offspring (P = .0006). These observations
suggest that NOS1 is a susceptibility Locus for PS.