Nh. Aziz et al., BIOREGULATION OF AFLATOXIN BIOSYNTHESIS BY UNIRRADIATED AND IRRADIATED CONIDIA OF ASPERGILLUS-FLAVUS, Microbios, 84(338), 1995, pp. 29-39
A sequential technique involving the transfer of mycelia from peptone-
based, aflatoxin-non-supporting medium to glucose based, aflatoxin-sup
porting medium was used to study the effect of gamma-irradiation on th
e regulation of aflatoxin biosynthesis by Aspergillus flavus. Analysis
indicated that irradiation at a dose of 1.00 kGy produced enhancement
of aflatoxin biosynthesis in peptone-glucose mineral salt cultures wi
th an increase of adenine nucleotide levels and fatty acid patterns of
microsomes and mitochondria. The results suggest that aflatoxin synth
esis is not regulated by the overall energy status of the fungal cell
but that lipoperoxidation by gamma-irradiation plays a role in aflatox
in biosynthesis.