Jp. Conley et D. Diamantaras, GENERALIZED SAMUELSON CONDITIONS AND WELFARE THEOREMS FOR NONSMOOTH ECONOMIES, Journal of public economics, 59(1), 1996, pp. 137-152
We give intuitive Samuelson conditions for a very general class of eco
nomies. Smoothness and monotonicity are not required. We provide neces
sary and sufficient conditions for all Pareto-efficient allocations, i
ncluding those on the boundary. We prove that if all agents have a che
aper point, the supporting prices fully decentralize the allocation. W
e also show first and second welfare theorems as corollaries to the ch
aracterization of efficient allocations.