H. Beckers et al., SYMPATHETIC INNERVATION OF THE RATS EYE AND PERIPHERAL GANGLIA - AN ELECTRON-MICROSCOPIC AUTORADIOGRAPHIC TRACING STUDY, Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology, 232(1), 1994, pp. 57-65
The sympathetic innervation of the rat anterior eye segment and relate
d peripheral ganglia was studied using light and electron microscopic
autoradiography after anterograde tracing with H-3-leucine from the su
perior cervical ganglion. In the trigeminal and pterygopalatine gangli
a, unmyelinated nerve fibers were labeled. Some fibers contained accum
ulations of small vesicles. Close apposition of these labeled sympathe
tic fibers with other unmyelinated fibers was common, and was also obs
erved at sites where accumulations of vesicles were found. In the iris
, cillary body and trabeculum, numerouS fibers and vesicle-containing
varicosities were labeled, which all had a similar morphology. No labe
ling was found in the cornea. Sympathetic fibers traversing the trigem
inal and pterygopalatine ganglion closely appose other unmyelinated fi
bers and contain clusters of vesicles without forming classical synapt
ic contacts. However, non-synaptic information transfer needs further
investigation. The anterior eye segment, except for the cornea, is den
sely innervated by sympathetic nerve terminals.