J. Strong et Rg. Large, COPING WITH CHRONIC LOW-BACK-PAIN - AN IDIOGRAPHIC EXPLORATION THROUGH FOCUS GROUPS, International journal of psychiatry in medicine, 25(4), 1995, pp. 371-387
Objective: This article explores the coping construct held by individu
als with chronic low back pain. The research addresses two criteria id
entified as important for coping research: it looks at people's apprai
sals and responses to the specific stressor of living with chronic low
back pain, and it seeks to identify what these individuals actually t
hink and do in response to the ongoing stressor of living with chronic
pain. Method: Fifteen people with chronic low back pain who responded
to a media release participated in focus group discussions on coping
with chronic pain. Results: Analysis indicated the desirability, if no
t need, for a somatic focus, the reliance on higher order cognitive st
rategies for planful action, and the use of a varied repertoire of cop
ing strategies. Conclusions: These findings are discussed both in term
s of adjustment to chronic illness and in relation to current pain man
agement practices.