G. Lilius et al., ENHANCED NACL STRESS TOLERANCE IN TRANSGENIC TOBACCO EXPRESSING BACTERIAL CHOLINE DEHYDROGENASE, Bio/technology, 14(2), 1996, pp. 177-180
The intracellular accumulation of osmoprotectants, such as glycine bet
aine and other low molecular weight compounds, is a well investigated
response of environmental stress occurring in a wide range of organism
s, By introducing the bacterial betA gene, encoding choline dehydrogen
ase (CDH), into tobacco both a salt and choline resistant phenotype wa
s achieved. As measured by dried weights, there was an 80% increase in
salt tolerance between the transgenic and wild-type plants at 300 mM
NaCl.